Romans 8:1 - 21

So, what happens to the guilt and condemnation of the one who has in faith trusted Christ's sacrifice to be sufficient for them? Paul states that condemnation is non-existent! The penalty of sin has been paid, and the payment has been applied to the believer's account. The one trusting that their flesh can somehow be reformed or conformed to meet the righteous standards God has laid out will never find themselves to be pleasing to God. The one who trusts that Christ has done all that is necessary for his right standing before God lives as a debtor to the grace and mercy that has been shown him. His relationship to God is now one of a heavenly Father, rather than the righteous Judge that his sin demanded. As a child of God, the believer is given an inheritance - a share in glory to come, and the present capability to live a transformed life.

Romans 7

Paul uses the analogy of marriage vows to illustrate the fact that the believer is no longer bound by the law when he finds freedom in Christ. This does not mean that the law no longer applies to the believer; on the contrary, the believer is no longer bound to the guilt associated with the law. The law is what points out our guiltiness (think about it: you don't know you are speeding until you pass a sign that states the law for driving in that area). Once we are aware of God's law that we have violated, we have no choice but to admit that the sentence for violating it is rightfully ours. This is why keeping the law will never make a person righteous! All the law can do is point out where we have failed. ONLY Jesus Christ lived a life at which the law cannot point an accusatory finger. Only He can be your substitute.

Romans 6

So what is the relationship between the believer and sin, once Christ has provided His righteousness? Sin is not to be embraced or practiced just to show how forgiving Christ is; Paul says that is a nonsensical proposition. Sin is to be avoided. Instead, the believer is to yield himself to God, and dedicate his life and living to the practice of righteousness.

Romans 5

Paul continues discussing the righteousness that comes from God through His Son, Jesus Christ. Because of Adam's sin, death has been the reigning force in the world. But now, because of Christ's righteousness, life is possible through faith in Him. Jesus already died so that you and I do not have to.

Romans 4

Paul continues his logical case for God's sole possession of righteousness by stating that not even Abraham earned righteousness - it was given to him by God. All this points out that the only way man can be called "righteous" is if God grants that status to him. Otherwise, we only earn and deserve God's wrath.

Romans 3

Paul continues to build his case against humanity's goodness. He asks who has an advantage with God; and then gives the obvious answer - nobody. In fact, our misdeeds (either doing the wrong thing or failing to do the right thing) only prove that God is just and perfect and mankind is deserving of violating that perfection. The only hope is to obtain God's righteousness via belief in His Son, Jesus Christ. You and I are not righteous; He is infinitely righteous and offers His righteousness to those willing to accept it. The basis for boasting, then, is totally in Christ.

Romans 2

Paul reminds the Roman readers that all are inexcusable for their violations of God's law. Whether or not they have had them clearly delineated to them, God's laws are clearly seen and understood by their very nature. The day is coming when all will give an account for their keeping of the law. No one is exempt, not by right of citizenship, culture, or practice. The question is never "Who are you?" or "From where do you come?" but "What have you done with the law?"

Romans 1

Paul begins his letter to the church in Rome stating that he is pleased with their faith and anticipates coming to see them in person so that they and he might be mutually benefitted. He is ready to tell those in Rome about the gospel of Jesus Christ - the only message with divine power to change lives. Those who fail to respond favorably to the message will find themselves the recipients of God's wrath. In fact, all creation displays the fact that God holds all accountable for the way they respond to Him. Those who twist and pervert His laws will not find escape from His wrath; in fact, greater punishment is stored up for them - God allows them their debased state.

Acts 28

Paul and his shipmates have grounded their vessel off the coast of Malta. All make it safely to shore, and Paul soon distinguishes himself as having divine approval on his life. Throughout the rest of the journey, Paul is seen as being a unique representative of God. Arriving in Rome, he continues to teach and instruct both Jews and Gentiles concerning the good news of Jesus Christ.

Acts 27:27 - 44

The folks aboard the vessel continue their voyage; but Paul encourages the passengers to eat something before all the food is lost. After all 276 people eat, the food is thrown overboard in order to lighten the ship. Soon, it is apparent that the ship will be lost. All make it safely ashore, exactly as Paul predicted.

Acts 27:1 - 13

Paul begins his journey to Rome. The ship on which they travel slowly makes its way from Caesarea to Rome; and encounters many difficulties. The most significant of these difficulties is a storm that threatens to destroy (or at lest sink) the ship. Paul reassures those aboard that there will be no loss of life, but that the ship will run aground.

Acts 26

Paul outlines his experience with the Way of following Christ Jesus of Nazareth. The zeal he once had for God was redirected by a heavenly vision showing him the true nature of reality. The King is almost convinced to become a follower of Christ, and is convinced that Paul would have been found innocent, had he not continued the legal process and appealed to Caesar.

Acts 25

Paul continues to make his defense against the false charges brought against him. Each person is convinced of Paul's innocence, but because of his appeal to Caesar, he will be sent on his way to Rome.

Acts 24

Paul, having been detained in Caesarea, is finally allowed to speak in his own defense. After hearing the high priest falsely state the case against him, Paul very carefully lays out the facts of his situation in Jerusalem. The governor, Felix, hopes to obtain a bribe from Paul, so he keeps him under a loose house arrest for more than two years. During this time, he frequently called on Paul and asked for a restatement of Paul's beliefs concerning Jesus Christ. Despite constant confrontations with the truth of Jesus, Felix never formally places his trust in the Messiah. Felix is eventually replaced by a man named Festus.

Acts 23:16 - 35

The plot to murder Paul being uncovered, the commander of the troops in Jerusalem dispatched a security force to safely transport Paul to Caesarea and the governor, Felix. A letter introducing the situation was sent; and Paul arrived at Caesarea to await the upcoming arrival of his accusers.

Acts 23:1 - 15

Paul now faced the council, and was asked to answer charges of inciting riot. Paul, knowing that part of the council were Pharisees and the other part Saducees, decided to use his position to pit one party against the other. When the Pharisees could find no fault in him, they sought to extradite him to Rome. Meanwhile, a murder plot was uncovered of a group of men who were committed to ending Paul's life.

Acts 22

Paul addresses the assembled crowd and outlines the work that God had done in his life. As he spoke to them in the Hebrew language, they showed great interest. However, when Paul mentioned the fact that God had called him to take the news of Jesus Christ to the Gentiles, many were upset and frustrated. A mob soon formed.

Acts 21:18 - 40

Paul, having made it safely to Jerusalem, was arrested for defiling the temple (having seen a Gentile in the temple keeping company with Paul). Paul narrowly escaped death, being rescued by the captain of the garrison. Paul asks to speak, as he is a Jew and a Roman citizen. The people were silenced as Paul began to speak. (to be continued)

Acts 21:1 - 17

Along his journey to Jerusalem, Paul encounters those who warn him of impending danger should he continue his journey. Paul would not be dissuaded; if God intended to have him imprisoned, that would not deter him from continuing his God-appointed journey to Jerusalem. What a lesson about committment. Even though he knew the trip would be personally costly, that factor did not dissuade the fact that God had called him to a specific task.

Acts 20:17 - 38

Paul prepares to take his leave of the followers of Jesus assembled in Ephesus. Before his departure, he carefully reminds them of all that has been accomplished in his 3 years among them. He has instructed them honestly and openly about the claims of Jesus of Nazareth as Messiah to the Jews - and about the offer of salvation made to the Gentiles as well. He warns them of the false teachers who will come and try to subvert his work among them. After a time of prayer together, Paul departs for Jerusalem.

Acts 20:1 - 16

Paul continues his ministry in Asia Minor. While in the city of Troas, he holds an unusual meeting. A young man falls asleep in the midst of the service, and falls out of a third story window to his death. Paul goes to the ground floor, revives the young man, and continues preaching for another number of hours! Nothing seems able to interrupt the spread of the gospel!

Acts 19:21 - 41

Paul continues in the city of Ephesus, even though those that worshipped the goddess Diana were quite upset about the decline in their sales of temple mementoes since Paul's arrival. They organized a riot that lasted for about 2 hours, until the city clerk wisely dispersed the crowd for unlawful incitement. One thing is certain, the arrival of the Gospel definitely causes division in lives and lifestyles!

Acts 19:1 - 20

Paul travels from Corinth to Ephesus and spends time instructing the believers in that city. Not having heard about the death and resurrection of Jesus that brings the presence of the Holy Spirit, Paul gives them the good news and these dear folk are glad to hear and receive the teaching. Many miraculous works are done in Ephesus, but not without interference from those who would make profit through duplicating the results of Paul's authentic ministry. These men meet with disastrous results and learn that God is not One to trifle with.

Acts 18

Paul travels from Athens to Corinth, then to Antioch. Along the way he encounters many different partners in ministry. Named among these partners are a couple named Aquila and Priscilla who are great encouragers of his work. He also crosses paths with an eloquent speaker named Apollos, whom Paul is able to further instruct in the glorious gospel of Jesus Christ.

Acts 17:16 - 34

Paul, traveling in and around Athens, observes the spiritual interest among the citizens, as well as the spiritual ignorance about the gospel. He adresses the citizens in a formal discourse concerning the resurrection and the gospel. Some are interested in hearing more, most are convinced Paul is a fool, and a very few join themselves to following Jesus of Nazareth.

Acts 17:1 - 15

Paul continued taking the gospel of Jesus to those in the cities of Macedonia. Leaving Philippi, he traveled to Thessalonica and Berea. Wherever he went, the good news of the Gospel found receptive hearers. But trouble also followed! Those in opposition to the message Paul preached traveled from place to place as well, continuing to foment riots and turmoil.

Acts 16:22 - 40

Angry mobs, hurried trials, false imprisonment, illegal torture, an earthquake ... and a hymn sing? Paul certainly never lacked for 'something to do'! In Philippi the crowds were angry because he had cast the demon out of a girl - drying up her masters' financial stream. After being beaten and imprisoned, Paul and Silas were in the midst of singing at midnight when an earthquake opened all the jail cells. The jailor was surprised to find all the prisoners in their places, and inquired what he must do to be saved. Paul gently instructs him and this man and his household are gloriously transformed by the gospel of Jesus Christ. Later, the officials ask Paul to leave - especially after they learned that as a Roman citizen, he never should have been beaten. Paul continued to encourage believers as he left the city.

Acts 16:1 - 21

While traveling, Paul and Silas encounter a young man who will prove to be a valuable asset to the ministry: young Timothy. With a diverse cultural background, Timothy would have an understanding of various cultural settings. His faith was solid, making him an ideal missionary companion. As the Spirit of God leads the missionaries, they encounter a broad spectrum of followers. There was Lydia, whose heart and home were opened to the gospel; and there was a servant girl whose demon-possession lead to an opportunity for Paul and Silas to interact with the local authorities.

Acts 15:22 - 41

Those gathered in Jerusalem to discuss the issue of Gentile believers concluded their session by writing a letter to those churches who would be affected. In the letter, they carefully spelled out the fact that God did not intend for Gentiles to become Jews before receiving the Gospel. After giving them some practical applications of their faith, they concluded the letter and dispatched it with Paul, Barnabas and others. The group departed for Antioch (home of the first "Christians" remember?) and continued with those believers for quite some time. Later, Paul and Silas would travel to Syria, while Barnabas and John Mark would make their way to Cyprus.

Acts 15:1 - 21

Controversy arose between the Jewish and non-Jewish believers over the practice of circumcision. A meeting was held in Jerusalem to determine how much the Gentile believers would be expected to conform to Jewish law and practice. Following passionate speeches by Peter, James, Paul and Barnabas it was determined that God would not desire for Gentiles to become Jews before allowing them to respond to the Gospel.

Acts 14

Wherever the gospel spread, a clear delineation was made between those who accepted it and those who rejected it. As Paul and Barnabas travelled from place to place in Asia Minor, the reactions were mixed. Throngs received the news with gladness, while others were put into an uproar and threatened bodily harm to those sharing the Good News. Yet hardship did not deter the speakers, the church thrived amid hardship.

Acts 13:16 - 52

Paul presents the gospel story from Israel's history to the Jews assembled in the temple in Pisidia. Upon hearing how God has blessed His people and finally sent His Son, the Messiah, to deliver them from sin, the people respond with great enthusiasm. The leaders of the city, however, do not appreciate the religious influence and force Paul and Barnabas to leave the city under threat of persecution.

Acts 13:1 - 15

The group of believers at Antioch did more than just give the term "Christian" to history. They also commissioned and sent out two of the greatest representatives of the Christian faith: Paul and Barnabas. Their work was blessed by God greatly, and they represented Him well - especially against those who sought to imitate the miracles that had accompanied other demonstrations of God's glorious gospel.

Acts 12

Quick! Name three of Jesus' 12 disciples. Most of you probably said "Peter, James and John" (and a few of you just added 'in a sailboat'). What ever happened to that Inner Circle? We read in Acts 12 that James was killed by Herod; and after seeing a favorable reaction from the people, he went a step further and threw Peter into prison to be executed at a later date. But God was not finished with Peter, so He sent an angel to release Peter from prison under the noses of the very guards set to prevent his escape. Peter travels to the house of a believer, where many have gathered to pray for his release. Imagine the joy they share at being reunited! Imagine the embarassment of the guards, the fury of Herod. You don't have to imagine it; we are told Herod ordered the guards put to death for negligence. Very shortly, Herod himself fell victim to divine punishment; he died while the word of God continued to spread to many.

Acts 11

Peter returns to Jerusalem, where he is questioned intensely about his travels and work among the Gentiles in Caesarea. Peter gives a beautiful description of God's working among "the nations" and the news that God has allowed others to receive the gift of repentance thrills the assembled believers. More followers are added from among these non-Jewish nations; and from them we get a new term - little Christ, or "Christian" - courtesy of the believers assembled in Antioch. The love and care demonstrated among these scattered believers is seen as they assist those in other areas facing famine. They were known, as Jesus said they would be, by their love for one another, and their love for others.

Acts 10:24 - 48

Peter travels to Caesarea to meet with Cornelius, the Roman centurion. Upon meeting, God demonstrates through both of these men's reactions that He does not grant a realtionship with Himself based on a person's ethnic background. Instead, He accepts persons from all backgrounds; the qualifier is His selection of them and their believeing response. These Gentile believers are baptized as a testimony to their faith and Peter stays with them to provide further instruction in their new-found faith.

Acts 10:1 - 23

While the spread of Christianity was still in its beginning stages many wondered about the extent of its reach. Would it be for Jews only? Samaritans and an Ethiopian had been added; but were they exceptions to the general rule? We read of a man who was definitely a Gentile, Cornelius, a Roman officer who was genuinely interested in the practice and beliefs of Christianity. He was instructed by God to send for Peter to explain the next steps. Peter, however, was unaware of this, so God had to prepare his heart as well. Through an ingenious manner, God made quite clear to Peter that when God declares something kosher, it is kosher. At the moment Peter realizes this truth, the men from Cornelius arrive at the door. What divine timing!

Acts 9:22 - 43

This passage chronicles events in the lives of two of the most popular followers of Christ, Peter and Saul (later he was known as Paul). Paul escapes from those seeking to take his life in Damascus, and travels to Jerusalem where he is introduced to the apostles and shown to no longer be a threat to the followers, but a great asset.

Meanwhile, Peter travels to Lydda and Joppa, where he performs several miracles of healing - including raising a woman from the dead. These events continue to highlight the fact that a wonderful and miraculous transformation has occurred in the lives of these once timid fishermen!

Acts 9:1 - 21

The transformation accomplished by the power of the gospel is seen dramatically in the life of Saul. On his way to Damascus to continue imprisoning believers and followers of Jesus Christ, Saul encounters the risen Messiah. His life is immediately transformed and radically different as a result. A man named Ananias is commissioned to bless Saul and begin teaching him about his new found faith. Those who hear Saul are astonished. They wonder "What has happened to this one who just a short while ago was seeking our imprisionment?" THAT, my friends, is what the gospel will do in a life.

Acts 8:26 - 40

In the midst of all that was going on in Samaria, Philip is called away by God's Spirit to a desert place where he encounters an envoy from the queen of Ethiopia. This envoy, reading from the text of Isaiah, is curious about the one to whom Isaiah refers. Philip is able to share the truth and good news of Jesus Christ with this foreign emissary. The emissary, having accepted the truth of Christ and been baptized as the result of his faith, returns to his home country having been radically changed.

Acts 8:1 - 25

Following the death of Stephen, chaos and panic began to spread throughout the young church. A man named Saul very eagerly began disrupting the homes of those who followed "The Way" and committed many to prison. With the followers of Jesus scattering, Philip traveled to Samaria and began preaching about the risen Messiah. Many believed, including a man named Simon who was previously a sorcerer. His belief was fueled through the displays of power demonstrated by the apostles. He asked to purchase that level of power for himself, and was soundly rebuked. God's power does not come by the channels of currency. This is a lesson that many would do well do remember today!

Midwest Travel

Our family was in the Evansville, Indiana and St. Louis, Missouri area last week to attend the funeral of my wife's grandmother, Florence Cleveland. Below are some of the photos taken during that trip.

To see the pictures "full size", visit this link.

Acts 7:44 - 60

Stephen continues to illustrate how God was present in the history of the nation of Israel. The tabernacle and temple pointed to the presence of God with the nation, although He was not confined by time or space. Nevertheless, the nation rebelled against this loving, kind, powerful and providing God. They mocked His priests, maimed His prophets and murdered His Son. Hearing this, the religious leaders grabbed Stephen, accused him of blasphemy and hurriedly took him to be stoned publicly. Throughout this ordeal, Stephen did not stop demonstrating love and forgiveness to those attacking him. He died asking for God's pardon on those stoning him.

Acts 7:22 - 43

Stephen continues outlining his case for Jesus' identity as the promised Messiah. He traces the story through the line of Moses, who led the nation out of Egyptian captivity only to see the deceptive forces of idolatry woo away the affection of the nation from the God Who had delivered them. It was this Moses, said Stephen, who promised that another greater than he, but much like himself, would come to bring true deliverance to the nation.

Acts 7:1 - 21

Stephen, asked whether he had been spreading information about Jesus of Nazareth, begins to outline the history of Israel. Tracing back to the early beginnings with Abraham, Stephen began to weave together the various threads of history that reveal the beautiful tapestry of God's generous blessing on the nation He chose to favor.

Acts 6

A minor trouble arose in the church that was being gathered in Jerusalem. There were a large number of Greek widows who were being neglected. A group of servants (called "deacons") were appointed to help relieve the burden from the apostles, who devoted their time to prayer and the teaching of God's word. Seven men made up this group of deacons, among them a man named Stephen. Stephen was such a great representative of his master, Jesus Christ, that he was soon on trial for blasphemy - accused by the same people who accused Jesus Himself of taking the very place of God.

Acts 5:22 - 42

The followers of Jesus, having been miraculously delivered from prison, continue to tell the good news of the resurrected Messiah. The religious leaders are quite perplexed about how to proceed in treating them. Gamaliel, a great teacher, advises that nothing be done. The truth of the matter is that if man is involved in the matter, it will quickly die; however, if the movement is backed by God, the movement will proceed despite man's intervention. The followers are released - and notice their reaction - and rejoice that they have been counted worthy to suffer for their Savior.

Acts 5:1 - 21

The early church was not without its problems. There were those who werer jealous of the attention some got for their generosity. To try to receive accolades for themself, they tried to mimic the previous generosity; and met with disaster when their lies brought death. The early church was filled with fear, but the interest in the message and work of the group did not subside. Watching the group deal seriously with the problems, many more were brought into the number of those following Jesus.

Acts 4:23 - 37

The followers of Jesus, having been reprimanded for speaking about Him being the promised Messiah, return to their enclave to consider how they will progress. They wisely begin their deliberation with a time of prayer. Their request is simple: God give us boldness. While they are praying, their request is answered. God's presence comes upon them in a way that they could not manufacture of their own accord. They are filled with boldness to speak about Jesus and His position in the world. God blesses their efforts and allows their numbers to grow. They pool their resources and minister to one another in many practical ways. God continues to build His church through the effrorts of these dedicated followers.

Acts 4:1 - 22

Peter, John and the healed (formerly lame) man are arrested and brought before the religious leaders. After a thorough investigation, one conclusion is obvious: these men have been with Jesus! After threatening them against causing further disruptions, they are released. The followers of Jesus are perplexed. How can they NOT speak about the things they have seen and heard and experienced?

Acts 3

Peter and John continue to spread the good news of the resurrected Messiah to the people of Jerusalem. No one is unworthy of receiving this news. They tell a lame man; and heal him of his infirmity. The interesting note is that immediately this man runs into the temple to worship - he doesn't go home, doesn't find his friends or doctor - he worships when God provides for his need. Peter uses the occasion to again publicly proclaim that Jesus of Nazareth is the promised Messiah, capable of forgiving sins.

Acts 2:22 - 47

Peter addresses the crowds assembled in Jerusalem, telling them that what they were observing (the unexplained noise in the city, accompanied by the speaking of the disciples in languages all could understand) was a signal proof that Jesus, whom they had crucified, was indeed the promised Messiah. Not only had the people failed to acknowledge Jesus as the Messiah, they had killed him as a blasphemer. Struck with guilt, many responded with repentance and asked what could be done to make their lives right with God. Peter's response was simple, yet profound. Their repentance was to produce appropriate action - and over 3,000 were added to those who followed Christ. The number kept growing, too.

Acts 2:1 - 21

On the day of Pentecost, a noise filled Jerusalem. Concurrent with this noise the promised Holy Spirit was given to the followers of Jesus Christ. The city, not knowing what the noise was, gathered together - and found the followers of Jesus declaring in a variety of languages the truth that Jesus was indeed the promised Messiah. This was not the drunken rambling of a diappointed disciple (Jesus' crucifixion had occurred 50 days ago), Peter connects the events to the fulfilled prophesy of Joel and stated that it signalled the arrival of God's message of salvation for all.

Acts 1

Luke begins to recount the actions of Jesus' followers after He rose from the dead. Instead of cowering and unsure followers they had somehow transformed into bold and assured conveyors of Truth (the fact and truth of the Resurrection will do that). In their first days, they selected a replacement for Judas, who had betrayed the Lord.

John 21

Jesus meets with His followers shortly after His resurrection. He confronts Peter, forgiving him for his betrayal and commissioning him for further service. John closes his account by stating that he has only recorded a sample of what Jesus has done, the world could not contain the entire record.

John 20

"Emotional Rollercoaster" is a phrase custom-made for this passage. Jesus rose from the dead, three days after being executed on a Roman cross. His followers, not understanding that this was the event He had been foretelling for quite some time, were still mourning His loss. They went to the tomb, and found the grave empty. Those in the garden kept asking them "Why are you weeping?" (a pretty strange question to ask someone in a graveyard, don't you think?) because they knew something the followers did not yet fully understand or appreciate. When Jesus did reveal Himself to them, their sadness turned to joy, worship and enthusiasm.

So why tell us all this? John, the author, tells us that his entire volume was written to demonstrate that Jesus of Nazareth actually was the promised Messiah, God's Son. This demonstration was more than an academic exercise; it was to create a desire for Him to give life - something that only He can do.

John 19:23 - 42

While Jesus was being executed, the crowds around the scene played out a very interesting drama. The soldiers gambled for His clothing; Jesus left His mother in the care of His beloved follower, John; the guard gave Jesus vinegar to drink; and finally Jesus announced "It is finished!" The Jews, wanting nothing to spoil their holiday, asked that the executed have their legs broken to speed up the process. Jesus was already dead when the guards came to Him, so His body was removed from the cross, given to Nicodemus and Joseph from Arimithea, wrapped in around 100 pounds of spices and cloths, and placed in Joseph's unused tomb. The Sabbath arived, Passover celebrations continued, and Jesus lifeless body was sealed away.

Programming Note: Tomorrow's passage is one of my favorites!

John 19:1 - 22

Jesus' trial before Pilate continues. Pilate believes if he flogs and punishes Jesus enough, that the crowd will be satisfied. He puts Jesus through some incredible torture, but the crowd will not be appeased. We are told that Pilate acutally attempts to release Jesus; but, due to pressure from the crowd, he finally consents to allowing His crucifixion. In a telling display of understanding, Pilate places an inscription over Jesus that all can read, identifying the One being crucified as the King of the Jews. He will not retract or reverse his decision to denote Jesus in this way.

John 18:19 - 40

Jesus endures three trials, each of questionable nature. After being interrogated by Annas, He is sent to Caiaphas, then Pilate (other gospels tell us of a visit to Herod, too). During each proceeding, Jesus firmly stands on the truth of what He has taught and done. There is no accusation brought against Him that amounts to any punishable crime. Nevertheless, the leaders are determined to have Jesus executed. Pilate, the Roman proconsul, seeks to have Jesus released, but the will of the crowd is to put Jesus to death.

John 18:1 - 18

Jesus does not change His usual schedule because of the impending doom facing Him.  Judas, knowing that Jesus will be in a specific location, leads a band of soldiers to arrest Jesus.  Jesus is taken to the high priest, Caiaphas, where a trial begins on less than legal grounds.  While Jesus faces trial, John and Peter get as close to the action as they dare; but Peter begins to distance himself from Jesus, trying to claim that he has no knowledge of the Teacher from Nazareth.

John 17

Jesus continues to prepare for His imminent departure from His followers.  He spends time praying for them.  The incredible statement made to the heavenly Father is "I have done all that You have given Me to do."  What a wonderful accomplishment!  Jesus did everything necessary to be the perfect sacrifice for sin.  His concern was for the future of His followers.  He prayed for their strength, growth and future success.

John 16

Jesus prepares His followers for what they can expect after His departure.  He instructs them that their situations would be difficult, yet bearable because of His presence with them through the person of the Holy Spirit.  This indwelling Spirit would not only guide their memories and life; but would give them the power to complete the tasks laid out for them by the Father.

John 15

Jesus continues giving His followers instructions in light of His impending separation from them.  The relationship between them changes from one of a servant to a 'friend'.  In one of the more familiar passages of Scripture, Jesus states that no one has greater love than the type demonstrated by giving one's life for a friend.  The very next words out of His mouth are "You are my friends ..."  Jesus is about to demonstrate the depth of His love for these men; and He is still giving them instruction for how to procede after He departs.

John 14

Jesus lovingly instructs His followers about how they will continue in His absence.  He assures them that they will not be abandoned or orphaned by Him.  In fact, He iterates repeatedly that it is better for them that He depart, so that the Helper (the Holy Spirit) would come to live in them, not just in their vicinity.  This Helper would provide reminders of His teachings, strength to accomplish His will and work, and comfort in the difficult days that lay ahead of them.  Jesus teaches His followers these lessons so that they may be confirmed in their belief and motivated in their action.

John 13:21 - 38

Jesus very plainly and clearly states that one of His followers will betray Him.  Immediately, the followers begin a process of self-inspection, dreading that they might give the Master into the hands of others.  The one who would betray Him was very carefully hidden ... from everyone but Jesus.  The betrayer having left their gathering, the other followers begin to discuss their plans to never abandon Jesus.  Jesus continues to stress to them that where He is going they can not immediately follow, much to their concern and protestation.

John 13:1 - 20

The phrase that staggers my mind in this passage is "He loved them to the end."  Jesus knew what the next 24 hours held and still acted lovingly toward His followers - even the one who would betray Him.  As He begins giving His final lessons to those following Him, He set the example for them of servitude.  While they argued over who would be greatest in the coming kingdom, the Master of all stooped to perform a task that no Jew was required (nor would he be asked) to do.  What task am I willing to do - what task that might cross social, cultural, or personal comfort borders to show the love I am to have for others.  Jesus does this as an example for us to follow.  How well do we follow?

John 12:27 - 50

Jesus continues to teach His followers about His coming death.  Those following Him still do not understand or comprehend to what He is referring.  Jesus promises that those who believe in Him will not be disappointed or abandoned in the day of final judgment.  Jesus continues to emphasize the fact that He is not self-sent or self-appointed; He has been sent by His heavenly Father.

John 12:1 - 26

Jesus begins preparing for His eventual death and departure from earth.  He spends time with His friends and close associates, teaching them of His imminent separation from them.  As He gives His instructions, many are confused.  Some hail Him as a King, others are dissapointed that He is not a political Deliverer.  Many who come looking for something are often disappointed that Jesus does not fit their definition of what they expect.

John 11:30 - 57

Jesus continues to comfort and instruct the grieving sisters of recently-dead Lazarus.  After four days of mourning, the sisters were convinced that had Jesus been present, His power could have prevented their brother's death.  But remember, Jesus has stated that the illness Lazarus suffered was to bring God glory.  Jesus goes to the mouth of the tomb and calls Lazarus back from the dead!  From this point on, the Jewish religious leaders seek to arrest Jesus and see Him brought to justice.

John 11:1 - 29

How do you respond to life-changing events?  Terminal illness; death; loss of wealth.  Those who followed Jesus saw His response to a life-changing event when His friend, Lazarus, became sick and died.  Jesus actually arranged His travel plans so that He would arrive well after Lazarus' death.  His siblings could not understand why the One with so much power and authority would not be present, but Jesus gives us insight "This sickness is ... for the glory of God, that the Son of God may be glorified through it."  Jesus viewed life-changing events as opportunities for God to be shown in His full splendor.

John 10:24 - 42

Clear proof of His identity was what the religious leaders asked of Jesus.  Jesus, in return, offered them the record of His teachings and actions as proof that He and the Father were one and the same.  The crowd immediately accused Him of blasphemy, but Jesus' response was to ask for one incident in which He did not accurately represent the Father.  His entire life proved the truth of His claims.  The people recognized this (though the rulers did not); and stated that while John - who baptized - never did any miracles, everything he said about Jesus had been proven true.

John 10:1 - 23

Jesus instructs His followers about His purpose and mission by using the illustration of a shepherd.  As the true shepherd, His flock knows Him, follows Him and is blessed by His presence.  Those who claim to be a shepherd, but have no interest for the sheep, prove by their attitude and actions to be merely imposters.  Whose voice are YOU following?

John 9:24 - 41

The blind man healed by Jesus came under extreme scrutiny by the religious leaders of the day.  They questioned the validity of the healing, and even called into question the fact that they didn't know from where this healer had come.  The blind man, showing extreme insight, rightly stated that because of the magnitude of the miracle, how could the Healer come from anywhere other than from God?  The now-seeing man was put out of the temple - he was excluded from the social and religious practices of the community.  Even this did not deter him from worshipping Jesus as the promised Messiah.

John 9:1 - 23

Jesus encounters a blind man while on His travels.  When His followers ask the source of the blindness (his own sin or the sin of his parents) Jesus' response shocks them.  The man's blindness is simply to display how great God is.  When the man's sight is restored, God gets the glory; but the man gets quite a bit of grief from the religious leaders, who think that Jesus is being self-serving.  They threaten to remove anyone who embraces or follows Jesus from worship at the temple.

John 8:28 - 59

The question of ancestry and origin kept cropping up when Jesus spoke.  He often reminded His audience that He was sent from His Father.  Many could not understand or appreciate this information; and often Jesus was questioned about His origin.  Repeatedly, Jesus affirmed that, yes, He WAS divinely sent and on a divine mission.

John 8:1 - 27

Jesus faces a crowd of religious leaders who have supposedly caught a woman in the act of adultery.  They ask Jesus what should be done to her.  Jesus does not initially respond, but eventually suggests that anyone without sin be the first to begin punishing her.  When the accusers leave, Jesus instructs the woman to go her way, and to give up her sin.

As Jesus instructs His followers, He is often misunderstood.  He states He is the light of the world, and will soon leave for a destination unable to be followed.  Those listening are confused, wondering how He could choose a destination that was untracable.  Jesus was not talking about a destination on a map; but a place in eternity.  It IS impossible to follow Jesus, for no one is capable of the perfection He alone has.

John 7:28 - 53

Throughout Jesus' teaching ministry, people were drawn to Him.  His teaching style was so familiar yet so unlike the other teachers of the day, that many were drawn out of curiosity.  The religious leaders continued to seek to squelch His popularity, but even those sent to discourage and arrest Him were left in amazement at His ability to teach 'unlike any other.'  Jesus continued to teach about His being sent by the Father to do the Father's will and work.  Very few truly understood what He meant at the time, though several were able to arrive at the correct conclusion several years later.

John 7:1 - 27

Jesus goes to Jerusalem during the Feast of Booths and teaches.  Many are intrigued and ask about His ability to teach without any formal training.  Jesus' response is that His teaching is proof of the One Who sent Him.  Those who hear His words are hearing the words of the Father in Heaven.

John 6:45 - 71

Jesus continues instructing His followers concerning Himself.  He describes Himself as the Bread of Life; those who partake of Him will never hunger and will live forever.  The followers find this hard to understand, so Jesus tells them that the flesh profits nothing (it's not real flesh that they need to eat!) but that the Holy Spirit gives life.  Because of this, no one can come to Jesus for this life unless God the Father allows it.  This saying was so difficult to accept and understand that many of those who followed Jesus stopped doing so.  His closest followers, called His disciples, pledged that they would stay, knowing that He was indeed the promised Messiah.  Yet, even among that group was one who would eventually betray Jesus.

John 6:22 - 44

Many of the over 5,000 people who experienced the miracle of being fed on the hillside by Jesus continued to follow Him the following day.  Jesus rightly observed that they were seeking to obtain further nourishment and sustenance from His miraculous provision.  He encouraged these folk to seek after a greater supply from God, the true bread that had come down from heaven.  By partaking in that Bread of Life, they would never hunger again.  This appealed to the crowd; but when they discovered that Jesus referred to Himself, they quickly dismissed the notion that God would present His Chosen One in such a person.

John 6:1 - 21

This passage relates the familiar accounts of Jesus feeding the 5,000 and walking on water.  What stands out to me today is the phrase  in verse 6 "He Himself knew what He would do."  I am reminded of the statement made to me one time "Has it ever occurred to you that nothing has ever occurred to God?"  God is all-knowing, nothing takes Him by surprise.  There is always a plan being followed perfectly.  It doesn't matter what circumstance I may face, be it a hungry crowd or a stormy sea, He has a plan and is already at work in it to show me how powerful He is.  Today, rejoice with me that Jesus, God's Son, knows what He is doing!

John 5:25 - 47

To those looking for a sign or testimony to Jesus' identity, Jesus indicates that there will be no further testimony than what has already been given in the predictions of the prophets and the words of Moses.  There is enough information in those writings to point clearly to the identity of Jesus of Nazareth as the promised Messiah.

John 5:1 - 24

"Do you want to be healed?"  What a question!  To a man that had been paralyzed for 38 years, this must have been a staggering question.  "Of course!" would be the natural response.  What might cause a person to answer "No, not really"?  Doubt, depression, fear of the unknown would all weigh heavy on the mind when contemplating this answer.  The man asked responded "I don't have anyone who can help" and that begins to give us an insight into his mind.  Perhaps he had given up hope.  He DID find healing, though, in the person of Jesus of Nazareth!  Jesus was involved in His work because it served the purposes of His Father - bringing the Father glory.

John 4:31 - 54

Jesus continues to demonstrate His power over all of life's circumstances.  He continues His encounter in Samaria, teaching and ministering in the area of Sychar for several days - all due to the testimony of the woman He met at the well.  The news intrigued many; but once they saw with their own eyes, they were ready to accept that the person speaking in their midst WAS the promised Messiah.  Jesus then continued His travels into Galilee, where he healed the son of a nobleman.  In this instance, Jesus does not even need to be physically near the afflicted person; He merely says the word and healing is provided.  Time, space and disease are no hindrance to Him.

John 4:1 - 30

Jesus' interaction with the Samaritan woman is a wonderful display of compassion and forgiveness - one that went against many cultural 'norms' of the day.  For a Jewish man to speak with a Samaritan (and a woman, no less) was unthinkable to many, Jesus' followers included.  Yet Jesus uses the opportunity to speak to this individual about her need for a right relationship with the Heavenly Father.  What about you?  Are you willing to go against the flow of society and take a message of forgiveness to those 'undeserving' by your standards?  Is the sense of forgiveness in your own life enough to overcome the fears, prejudices and pariahs that surround you?

John 3:19 - 36

Jesus concludes His conversation with Nicodemus by stating that light drives out darkness.  However, in the world, men prefer the darkness as it is more in line with their evil desires.  The one who comes to Jesus will find that the light of His presence illuminates the wickedness of their evil deeds and highlights the glory of God seen in their good deeds.

The followers of John, the baptizer, ask their teacher about Jesus.  Specifically, they ask about whether or not He is a threat to their work.  John's response is that they should rejoice that Jesus has come.  He will increase in His ministry, while John's would decline.  This is not simply a matter of a fickle audience; it is a sign that God truly has come and that John and Jesus are fulfilling their parts in a divine plan for the salvation of mankind.

John 3:1 - 18

Jesus enters a private discussion with one of the premier religious leaders of the day.  Nicodemus asks Jesus a very insightful question:  how does one enter God's kingdom.  As Jesus explains that a 'new birth' is needed, Nicodemus does not understand the significance of this birth and confuses it with natural childbirth.  Jesus draws the parallel between Moses lifting up a serpent in the wilderness to give physical life to the nation of Israel and the Son of Man being lifted up to give spiritual life to those who would believe.

John 2

John records the first miracle of Jesus as taking place at a wedding in the town of Cana.  When the wine runs out during the celebration, Jesus creates more wine out of water.  He then travels to the temple in Jerusalem and drives out those who are turning the house of worship into a site for business.  Because He knows what people are thinking, He is able to answer wisely in each instance.

John 1:29 - 51

Jesus' public ministry begins with a bold statement by John, the one baptizing - Behold, the Lamb of God Who takes away the sin of the world!  He declares the division between His followers and others that could be followed; and calls several to His side to begin following Him.  Before long 4 men are numbered among the followers of Jesus.  Philip and Andrew bring folks close to them to the Lord (Nathaniel and Peter) to verify His identity and character.

John 1:1 - 28

John, the writer, introduces us to two figures in the opening chapter of his gospel:  Jesus and John, the baptizer.  John, the baptizer, states that he is not the promised Deliverer from God but was sent to prepare the way for that Deliverer.  Jesus, also referred to as The Word, IS that Messiah (promised one) who lights the world and gives life to those in the world.  Jesus was sent to provide a visual demonstration of God's presence.  No one has seen God, but Jesus has revealed Him to us.  John begins to write so that you might know Who Jesus is.

Luke 24:36 - 53

Jesus appears to His disciples after His death, burial and resurrection.  He confirms to their frightened and perhaps doubting minds that it really is He who stands before them.  He gives them further instruction that helps them understand all that has happened, not only in the past several days, but the past several years while they were together.  Jesus promises to send them further assistance; and then ascends into heaven.  The disciples return to Jerusalem, full of joy and praising God Who does all things well.

Luke 24:1 - 35

The best news of all is found in this passage:  Jesus is not in the tomb, but is risen!  The implications of this statement have far-reaching impact.  Since Jesus is risen as He said He would, the other statements made about Him are also true.  He is the Son of God; He is the promised Messiah; He is the One Who can deliver from sin.  This resurrected Jesus was observed by many (Mary Magdalene, Peter, Joseph, Cleopas - and that is just in this chapter) verifying that He had indeed been raised.  The question remains:  knowing Who Jesus is and what Jesus has already done, how do you respond to Him?

Luke 23:26 - 56

Jesus is led to the place of execution.  While in transit, He offers hope and comfort to those who are lamenting His demise.  Throughout the proceedings, His focus is on others, never Himself.  The crowd mocks Him, asking Jesus to save Himself.  But Jesus does something even better than that:  He dies so that salvation can be offered to all of us!  His body is taken from the site of crucifixion and placed in the tomb of a wealthy ruler (itself a fulfilment of prophecy) and all rest on the Sabbath day.

What We Talk About Here

Wordle.net is a great site that puts into visual perspective what takes importance in a document, essay, or even web site.  Running this blog through its filters produces this result.  I think it is a great visual representation of the blog's focus.  Enjoy. You can click on the image to see it in a larger size.

Luke 23:1 - 25

Put yourself in the shoes of the man named Barabbas.  Thrown in prison for rebellion and murder, you are wakened one morning to hear your name being shouted by an angry mob.  "Give us Barabbas!" followed shortly by "Crucify him!" accompanied by the slow heavy footsteps of the jailor must have given this man quite a fright.  Imagine his shock when the doors are opened and he is told "You may go free by order of the magistrate Pilate."

Now look at the man from Nazareth, Jesus.  Falsely accused, He suffers through three separate trials at the hands of various officials - none of whom can find fault in Him.  When the verdict of "not guilty" is about to be brought in His favor, the Jewish mob calls for His death by Roman means of crucifixion.  In order to prevent a riot in the streets this resolution is adopted.  The passage closes "[Pilate] delivered Jesus to [the mob's] will" but the truth of the matter is that the will of the Almighty was being carried out at that very moment.

Luke 22:47- 71

Jesus is arrested while praying in the Garden of Gethsemane.  His followers scatter and chaos ensues.  Peter, so bold just hours ago, begins denying his affiliation with the man from Nazareth.  Others flee into hiding, terrified of what might happen to them.  Jesus is sent to the rulers for a trial.  His abilities are mocked, His origin questioned, and His statements distorted and used against Him.

Luke 22:31 - 46

Jesus tells His followers of His impending death and departure from them.  Meanwhile, they are consumed with determining who will be greatest.  When Jesus retreats to the Mount of Olives to pray, His followers can only sleep; they are unable to assist their Master when it is truly needed.

Luke 22:1 - 30

Jesus enters a period of preparation.  The nation was preparing for Passover; Judas was preparing to betray the One he followed; the other followers were preparing for a kingdom, and trying to obtain the choicest positions; Jesus, however was preparing His followers for what was to come.  He instituted a remembrance ceremony that points to Him as the fulfillment of all that had been promised, and pointed ahead to His return as the Sovereign King.

Luke 21:20 - 38

Jesus continues to discuss the events surrounding the inauguration of His kingdom.  While the descriptions may seem ambiguous, Jesus indicates that there will be those who will be able to discern the approach of the kingdom.  The repeatedly stressed point is to watch and prepare for the coming kingdom.

Congratulations!

May 1 marks the beginning of graduation season for many institutions of higher learning.  One of the blessings of the past several weeks has been the receipt of news that young men and women I love and care for deeply are finishing their college work and are ready to embark on the next stage in their life's journey.

Kara Schmidt will graduate cum laude from Bob Jones University next week with a B.S. in Biology.  Kara plans to continue her education in medical school.  I can't wait to finally meet Dr. Schmidt!

Sandra Kiel will graduate from Golden State Baptist College next week with a bachelor's degree in Elementary Education.  Sandra, a favorite babysitter to my sons, will excel in any field she chooses to pursue.

Elizabeth Bommarito will graduate this weekend from Corban College.  I must confess that I don't recall her specific major, because Lisa is so talented at all she does.  From amazing design to English studies, Lisa is a graduate ready to make her mark on the world.

David Collett will also graduate this weekend from Corban College with a double major in English Literature and Ministry.  David plans to continue his education in graduate school, honing his skills even sharper to be used effectively in the future.

Kara, Sandra, Elizabeth and David have made their parents extremely pleased by completing the course work set before them.  They have earned their degrees through honesty, hard work and faithful diligence.  The world is waiting - and in desperate need - for thier particular skills and personalities.  I'm thrilled to be able to say "I knew them before they were famous!"  Congratulations, all.